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Some useful information
Opera began in Italy. The word 'opera' actually means 'a work', probably because so much 'work' goes into making an opera. It is like a play but the actors must sing all the words and an orchestra plays the music. Usually, an opera is very long, with three or four Acts. But there are some short operas that have only one or two Acts. Some famous Italian opera singers are Luciano Pavarotti, Enrico Caruso, Giuseppe di Stefano, Andrea Bocelli, Mirella Freni, Mario del Monaco, Renata Tebaldi, Mario Lanza. Below, you will see some important words. They are Italian words but everyone uses them when they speak in English too. Aria - This is the word for an individual song in an opera. Soprano - This is the name of a female opera singer who can sing the very high notes. She is usually the most important lady in an opera. Mezzo soprano - This is the name of a female opera singer with a lower voice than a soprano. Her voice does not reach the highest notes. Tenore - This is the name of a male opera singer who can reach the higher notes. He is usually the most important man in an opera. Baritono - This is the name of a male opera singer who has a lower sound to his voice. He doesn't reach the same high notes as a tenor. Coro - A group of people singing in a chorus. Intermezzo - A piece of music somewhere in the middle of the opera. It is a kind of musical interval. Preludio - A piece of music at the beginning of the opera. It often gives you an idea of the kind of music that you will be hearing later in the opera.
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